Archive for November, 2007

7 causes of sleep apnea

Wednesday, November 14th, 2007

Sleep apnea occurs when an individual experiences interrupted sleep and difficulty breathing.  There are various things that apnea is attributable to.  For some sufferers their tongue and uvulva muscles relax during the night, and partially block the airways meaning that after inhalation it is difficult for air to pass through the bronchial tubes to the lungs.  The uvulva is a small piece of tissue that hangs at the back of a person’s throat, and the tissue often swells obstructing a person’s airway.
Breathing becomes very strained and difficult, and often noisy.  For some sufferers of sleep apnea, breathing can stop altogether.
Obesity is often a cause of sleep apnea.  Often overweight people have excess amounts of tissue in their airway which then causes it to narrow.  Although the person feels as though they are inhaling and exhaling normally, in fact smaller amounts of air than may be required pass into their lings.  Particularly when a person is sleeping they are unaware of this.  The common result of this is heavy snoring or small periods of no breathing at all.  Consumption of alcohol will also increase the periods in a persons breathing when they are actually unable to breathe when they are sleeping.  Such people wake frequently throughout the night and often fall from a light to a deep sleep regularly and vice versa, creating irregular sleeping patterns.
As the person suffering from apnea is often unable to inhale enough oxygen, conversely too they experience difficulty in exhaling the required amounts of carbon dioxide which increase carbon dioxide levels in a person’s blood.  This alerts the person’s brain to resume breathing and often causes a person to gasp or snort loudly due to the brain being alerted.  This again prevents a person experiencing a decent night’s sleep.
Research has indicated that up to fifty percent of sufferers of sleep apnea experience high blood pressure.  Sleep apnea can cause concentration difficulties, drowsiness and fatigue, irritability and if after a long period of time, depression.  There are various causes and solutions, an individual needs to view all the options and pick the cure best for them.

Connection of sleep disorders, depression & anxiety

Wednesday, November 14th, 2007

I think all of us can honestly say that we’ve had trouble sleeping at one point or other in our lives, however it is when this problem becomes regular and begins to affect our daily lives that we are likely to be suffering with insomnia or another sleeping disorder, and need to rectify the problem.  Problems with sleeping can be attributed to something as simple as the temperature in our beds being wrong.  It can also however, be attributed to serious psychological and anxiety factors which require investigation.
There is a particular link between sleep deprivation, anxiety and depression which has received much attention and research and is a contentious issue with many people who suffer from sleep deprivation.
There are various psychological problems which can contribute to sleep deprivation.  The most common of which are types such as bipolar, obsessive compulsive disorder, anxiety and panic attacks all contribute to it.  However it is worth noting that some sleeping disorders come in the form of a person’s inability to stay awake, but for the purpose of this article, we are addressing people’s trouble and inability with sleeping.
With regards to the conditions above, adequate medical advice is necessary in order to resolve them.  An examination by a psychiatrist or counselor is most beneficial and often prescribed medication is absolutely necessary in order to alleviate the problem.  There are other available alternatives such as herbal remedies or medication available over the counter, but prior to using these seek proper advice and read the possible side effects.  Some side effects include dizziness and drowsiness, where as some people do not suffer from side effects at all.  Make sure you always read the small print.
If you suffer badly from sleep deprivation it may be easily resolvable, but ensure you act now and don’t let a sleeping disorder affect your life any more than necessary.

Sleep deprivation

Wednesday, November 14th, 2007

Sleep deprivation comes in commonly known forms such as insomnia and apnea.  Millions of people world wide suffer from lack of sleep and irregular sleeping patterns, which effects their daily lives in various negative ways.  Sleep is crucial in order for your body to re-energise itself and replacing muscular energy which is lost throughout the day.
The optimum recommended average amount of sleep needed by most adults is seven to eight hours per night, however this can differ greatly between individuals, some require over ten hours whereas others may only need and survive okay after four hours sleep.
If you do not experience feeling tired or drowsy during the daytime, and are able to perform your daily tasks feeling awake with enough energy, then this is generally a sign that you are receiving adequate sleep of a night time.  The amount of sleep an individual needs depends on their lifestyle, factors such as age, weight, diet, and stress levels all affect an individual’s sleeping patterns and requirements.
It is not just the quantity of sleep that affects an individual, but the quality, for instance five hours restful solid sleep is much more beneficial to an individual than twelve hours of broken and disturbed sleep.  Sleep deprivation can affect how you function during the day and how alert you are.  Growth hormones that are at work when we sleep, are essential to part of a healthy lifestyle as they create both physical and psychological development and well being.
There are thousand of accidents every year which occur when people operating dangerous and heavy machinery experience sleep deprivation, proving how sleep is crucial in order to carry out daily tasks and certain employment areas are very high risk without it.  A recent study has also indicated that one in four high school student have recently fallen asleep during a class, which proves just how sleep deprivation can affect all ages and is such a vital part to maintaining a healthy and balanced lifestyle.

Sleeping better without feeling lethargic

Thursday, November 1st, 2007

So many of us deprive ourselves of regular and adequate sleep and are left feeling increasingly stressed and anxious as a result.  Although it may seem unachievable and unrealistic in our busy lives, eight hours a day is the recommended and suitable amount of sleep that an individual needs to maintain their healthy lifestyle.  Although this is just a general average and many people may think it is not an applicable figure to them, if one increased their sleeping patterns to eight hours a night, they will almost guaranteed feel healthier and go about their daily tasks better than previously.  For instance, research indicates that when an individual sleeps for less than six hours a night, this can contribute to the risk of diabetes.  The risk of adult onset of the disease is doubled.  Either too much or too little sleep can be detrimental to one’s health.  Below are a few tips for getting a sound a restful eight hours sleep;

  1. Try to sleep and wake at roughly the same time every day, this creates a sleep pattern and gets your body clock used to this way of sleep making eight hours more achievable
  2. Find a relaxing activity that suits you before going to bed watching television or working on the computer are not examples of these, try having a hot relaxing bath or shower
  3. Try to eat evening meals at lest three hours before you go to bed, as otherwise food becomes difficult to digest and there is an increased risk of indigestion or heartburn
  4. Comfortable bed and pillows to decrease back aches and pains is another way you can improve sleep patterns

Our body’s hormones that control how awake or tired we feel are working periodically throughout the day, and most of us tend to feel sleepy in the afternoon.  If possible, sleeping at this time is recommended, as it allows your body to reboot and re-energise mid day.  Depriving your body of sleep when you are tired can have the effect of removing any feeling of tiredness you have, thus making it far more difficult to eventually sleep.  It is important to listen to your body, and sleep when your body requires you to do so.

What causes sleep apnea?

Thursday, November 1st, 2007

Sleep apnea is a problem that affects many people at some point in there lives.  It is a very uncomfortable condition, and potentially scary if a person is unsure what is happening to them.  It occurs when a person wakes up suddenly during the night and feels as though their breathing is restricted, as air cannot get into one’s lungs.  Either your throat will remain open making inhalation difficult, or one’s throat can relax temporarily causing you to wake up without breath.  It most usually occurs when someone is sleeping in a position on their back, but has been known to occur whilst people sleep in various other positions too.
There are various causes for sleep apnea.  Firstly, one’s tongue and throat muscles may collapse more than usual, one’s tongue can also slip backwards into one’s throat which creates further difficulty breathing, causing one to wake suddenly gasping for air.
Another cause may be one’s tonsils are too large.  Uvulopalatopharryngoplasty is the name of the surgery that fully cures this, but one has to be recommended and referred by a doctor if this is the case.  One’s Uvula is another section in one’s mouth which can be removed so as to not cover one’s bronchial tubes during sleep.  Being overweight can further contribute to being at risk of having sleep apnea.  There may be fatty deposits at the back of one’s mouth and throat obstructing breathing.
The size of one’s skull and neck bones can apply pressure on one’s body, and force the muscles over one’s throat to close.  The solution to this cause is to have an airway device prescribed by your doctor. This air mask allows air into your throat and lungs.  However before receiving any treatment of diagnosing yourself, consult a doctor.

Help with getting to sleep

Thursday, November 1st, 2007

Insomnia is a problem that affects many people for varying reasons, and having numerous effects.  Sleep deprivation can greatly affect one’s daily life, and even hinder performing the simplest of tasks.  Sufferers usually describe difficulty falling asleep, disrupted sleep feeling incredibly tired and sleepy during the daytime.  There are various characteristics to insomnia, namely it is intermittent, chronic and transient.
Experiencing long term disturbed sleep affects a person’s ability to attain restorative sleep.  This may result in a person experiencing excessive tiredness during the day.
There are various factors one can change in their lifestyle to improve insomnia, known as sleep hygiene, prior to sampling sleeping pills and herbal remedies:

  1. Relax and wind down before going to bed
  2. A healthy balanced diet
  3. A comfortable bed and pillows
  4. Talk through potential stressful thing in your life
  5. Receive as much sunlight as possible during the day
  6. Relax progressively and relax individual parts of your body into bed

There are also various effective remedies and practices to improve sleep and rectify insomnia. An individual’s body requires calcium and magnesium amongst other vitamins, to maintain strong boned and overall health.  Magnesium can relax muscles and nerves.  The absorption of calcium can promote sleep.  Various foods are high in these things, for example leafy vegetables and nuts. Natural remedies such as valerian can reduce insomnia, and are available from health stores and pharmacies, and is a safe non drowsy sedative. Aromatherapy and essential oils can promote a healthy, balanced life style, inhalation can absorb oils into one’s bloodstream and stimulate relaxing hormones. Massages improve circulation and can further promote good sleep.  It is a good idea to try changing factors in one’s lifestyle before resorting to sleeping pills.

Sleeping pill facts

Thursday, November 1st, 2007

There are many sufferers of insomnia for a variety of reasons, be it stress, anxiety, tension, depression, and so on, and they long for a restful decent night’s sleep after which they awake with a new lease of life.  Sleeping pills are resorted to by many in order to achieve sleep, and are a common solution to a widespread problem.  However, it is important to be aware of the facts prior the assuming sleeping pills to be the unequivocal solution.  There are a wide range of sleeping pills available, both prescribed and available to buy over the counter, but it is important to know the pro’s and con’s before using them. So, lets explore the facts…….

How do sleeping pills work?
Such medication works in various ways, some make a person drowsy, some work as sedatives to relax the muscles, or anti- anxiety type feelings.  Sufferers of insomnia are likely to benefit from trying such pills, but not on a long term basis.

Possible undesirable side- effects-
Sleeping pills are a possible addiction, as individuals rely on them for a good night’s sleep and to feel better the following day.  The more often they are used, the more a person builds up a resistance to them, which in turn increases the need to use them more.
As they can make you drowsy and sometimes dizzy, it is important not to drive, use heavy machinery or carry out any other important and potentially dangerous tasks.
If experiencing any other side effects, consult your doctor immediately.
Sleeping pills are certainly not recommended for long term use, it is important not to over-medicate oneself, and seek medical advice where necessary.
Sleeping pills have also been known to aggravate conditions such as glaucoma and hyperthyroidism.  Antihistamine based sleeping pills can have the adverse effects of causing an individual to become more excitable and unable to sleep as oppose to promoting sleep.

Popular medications for beating insomnia

Thursday, November 1st, 2007

In our fast paced, career mad, party going world, there never seems enough hours in the day.  Sleep feels like a chore to many, eating away at the precious hours they could be spending elsewhere.  However sleep is still a vital part of out life, and a healthy sleeping pattern is essential to a healthy lifestyle.
Luckily, insomnia is an easily recognizable and treatable problem.  Unfortunately there are many sufferers, for a variety of reasons, be they psychological or physiological, but all is not lost.  Cures are widely available, both prescribed and herbal remedies.  Below are details some of the most popular medicinal cures chosen by people who suffer from insomnia.
Although it has received much bad press over they years, one of the most effective and widely used remedies for insomnia is valium.  Although it is claimed that valium contains some addictive chemical ingredients, patients who have been observed taking valium for a few days, are witnessed to be independent from the drug once they have halted its use. Despite the debate, the effectiveness of valium is persistent.
Antihistamine’s are commonly used cure, available over the counter.  One 50mg pill has effect for hours.  Although some users have commented on having blurred vision and dizziness, it remains a popular remedy.
Valerian herbal supplements are made of the herb valerian commonly found in North Asia and Europe, and are a herbal alternative which leave the user feeling refreshed and revitalized the following day, after a restful nights sleep.
Melatonin is another non addictive cure.  Created by supplemntation of this hormone Melatonin which is created in a human’s brain, it has antioxidant properties that promote sleep, without causing a drowsy feeling. In order to further aid curing insomnia, it is important to have a balanced diet and regular exercise.

Ambien sleeping pills

Thursday, November 1st, 2007

It is now estimated that there are approximately 22 million consumers of Ambien sleeping pills in the United states.  Although not recommended for long term use, it has helped millions of people who suffer from insomnia, worldwide.  Intended to help a person fall into a sound sleep quickly, it is mostly available on prescription, for insomnia sufferers.  Insomnia is caused by a chemical imbalance in an individuals brain, and so Ambien works as a sedative and controls the chemical balance.   Ambien reduces the over activity of the cells, causing relaxation and provoking a state of rest.
There are important considerations to bear in mind before commencing the use of Ambien.  First, as it has a quick effect, it is vital only to take Ambien immediately before going to bed, and not for instance before driving or performing other important tasks.
Always follow the given directions. Do not under any circumstances take Ambien whilst under the influence of alcohol and other drugs, as doing so is likely to produce side negative side effects.  The more prolonged an individual’s use of Ambien, the more is required in order to feel its effects.  As with any medication, an individual builds up a resistance after long term use.  Other side effects after extreme long term use include mood swings, and hallucinations in more extreme cases, which can be very uncomfortable and unpleasant, and can be avoided with sensible usage. It is imperative to take only the recommended dosage, as an overdose could result in incredibly heavy sleeping, or even a light coma.  A very large overdosr may even result in death.
Like any medication, Ambien has its incredibly positive aspects but the risk of undesirable side effects if not used how instructed.  If taken sensibly and in moderation, Ambien may be exactly what you need for a good night’s sleep.